MRR & ARR Growth Simulator

Enter your starting MRR, monthly new MRR, churn rate, and expansion rate to simulate how your Monthly Recurring Revenue (MRR) and Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR) will grow over time. Includes net churn rate and a growth chart.

Typical monthly churn rate by customer segment

Customer segment Typical healthy monthly churn rate
Enterprise (large accounts, mostly annual contracts) Under 0.5%
Mid-market (mid-sized companies) 1% – 2%
SMB (small and mid-sized businesses) 3% – 5%
Self-serve / consumer (mostly credit-card billing) 5% – 7%+

Note: larger contracts with multi-stakeholder cancellation decisions tend to churn less. These figures vary widely by industry and product, so treat them only as a rough reference.

Tips

  • Enter churn rate as the share of MRR lost to cancellations (revenue churn), not the raw percentage of cancelled accounts — this better reflects the impact of losing high-value customers.
  • When your expansion rate exceeds your churn rate, you get "negative churn" — MRR keeps growing from existing customers alone, even with zero new business. The result panel flags this automatically. It is one of the most sought-after states for SaaS companies.
  • Set new MRR to 0 and vary only the churn and expansion rates to isolate how healthy your existing customer base is, independent of new acquisition.
  • The simulation period supports up to 60 months (5 years). For quarterly or annual planning, try comparing multiple periods such as 12 and 36 months for a more accurate picture.

Frequently Asked Questions

MRR (Monthly Recurring Revenue) is the predictable revenue a subscription business earns each month. ARR (Annual Recurring Revenue) is that figure annualized (MRR × 12). ARR is commonly used in investor materials and to describe overall business scale, while MRR is used to track month-to-month growth trends.

Gross churn only counts revenue lost to cancellations and downgrades, ignoring any expansion. Net churn subtracts expansion revenue (upsells and cross-sells) from gross churn, showing the real net change across your existing customer base. When net churn goes negative, that's called "negative churn."

This is a simplified simulation that assumes a constant churn rate and expansion rate throughout the period. Real businesses fluctuate month to month due to seasonality, pricing changes, and large customer cancellations, so treat the result as a rough growth trend rather than a precise forecast.

It depends heavily on your customer segment. Enterprise-focused businesses typically aim for under 0.5% monthly churn, while SMB-focused businesses often see 3–5% as healthy. The right benchmark varies by industry, price point, and contract structure — use the segment table above only as a rough reference.
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Side Note — The "leaky bucket" problem in SaaS

MRR growth in a SaaS business is often compared to filling a bucket with water. New MRR is the water flowing from the tap; churn is a hole in the bottom of the bucket. No matter how hard you turn up the tap, a big enough hole means the water never accumulates — and in the worst case, a company can keep signing new customers while its total MRR still shrinks, a pattern sometimes called a "death spiral." This is precisely why SaaS companies invest as heavily in retention (onboarding and customer success) as they do in new customer acquisition.

When expansion revenue from upsells and cross-sells outpaces churn, a company achieves "negative churn" — MRR keeps growing organically from the existing customer base alone, even with zero new sales. Usage-based and seat-based SaaS products like Slack or Datadog are well known for making this easier to achieve, since revenue naturally grows as usage spreads within an existing customer's organization.

MRR and ARR became standard metrics in investor materials largely because of the SaaS IPO and fundraising boom of the 2010s. A single year of total revenue says little about whether that revenue will repeat next month, but recurring revenue — by definition — keeps flowing as long as customers don't cancel, which is why it became the go-to measure of a subscription business's sustainability.